{"id":5136,"date":"2025-01-05T21:03:03","date_gmt":"2025-01-06T00:03:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/?p=5136"},"modified":"2026-07-12T07:30:56","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T10:30:56","slug":"pergola-da-avenida-icaria-enric-miralles-e-carme-pinos-barcelona","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/pergola-da-avenida-icaria-enric-miralles-e-carme-pinos-barcelona\/","title":{"rendered":"Ic\u00e1ria avenue pergola, Enric Miralles e Carme Pin\u00f3s | Barcelona"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In 1992, Barcelona hosted the Summer Olympic Games. For the occasion, the Catalan capital underwent a major transformation, becoming a prime example of \u2018Olympic legacy\u2019. The regeneration boosted local tourism to such an extent that, in 2023 alone, the city welcomed 15.6 million visitors \u2013 10 times its population (source: BBC).<\/p>\n<p>One of the areas that underwent the most transformation was the Poblenou neighbourhood, where the athletes\u2019 village was built. This was a former industrial area, through which a railway line ran. With the demolition of the factories and infrastructure, the city regained its waterfront. In addition to the athletes\u2019 village, seaside parks and a marina were created.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5141\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5141\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-5141 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0176.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0176.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0176-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5141\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ic\u00e1ria avenue<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The pergola designed by Enric Miralles and Carme Pin\u00f3s is one of the elements that make up the urban regeneration project for the Olympic Village. It is situated in the center of Avenue Ic\u00e1ria, a road which runs parallel to the waterfront. The buildings on both sides have shops on the ground floor and residential appartements on the upper floors. Due to the presence of an underground waste collection system, it was not possible to plant trees in this central space, so the pergola was chosen as an alternative to provide shade.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5137\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0140.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0140.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0140-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5138\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0146.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0146.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0146-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Enric Miralles\u2019s entire body of work is characterised by the creation of a unique world, with surrealist and dreamlike references. He draws inspiration from organicism and the work of architects such as Antoni Gaud\u00ed and Alvar Aalto (Montaner, 2016).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5139\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0148.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0148.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0148-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The inspiration for this project was the legend of Icarus, after whom the avenue is named. In Greek mythology, Icarus and his father, the craftsman Daedalus, were imprisoned by King Minos and managed to escape using the wings built by Daedalus. Daedalus warned Icarus not to fly too low or too high. In his arrogance, Icarus flew so high that he came too close to the sun, melting the beeswax that made up his wings. He fell from the sky and drowned in the sea.<\/p>\n<p>With the legend in mind, the architects created a pergola that resembles the wreckage of Icarus\u2019s wings. Comprising a metal framework with wooden slats, what we see is a structure with twisted, deconstructed angles. Some say the shapes resemble trees, but to me they look more like railway tracks. I thought it might be a reference to the neighbourhood\u2019s old railway line.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5142\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0178.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0178.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0178-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5143\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0182.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0182.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0182-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The shadows cast by the pergola complement the overall effect, lending even more movement to the whole scene. This organic design, which is constantly changing in the light, stimulates visitors\u2019 imagination and fantasy.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5144 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0149.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"394\" height=\"593\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5145 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0151.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"394\" height=\"593\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5146\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0153.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0153.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0153-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I visited the area at the end of September. It was a sunny day but not too hot. The place was quite busy. I saw lots of buses passing along the avenue. Under the pergola, I saw adults and children out and about on foot, on bicycles and on skateboards. In addition, there is street furniture here that invites you to take a break from your walk and enjoy the scenery.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5140\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5140\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-5140 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0156.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0156.jpg 800w, https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/DSC_0156-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5140\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bancos convidam para a aprecia\u00e7\u00e3o da paisagem e do pergolado<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It is worth noting that the pergola on Avenida Ic\u00e1ria stretches between \u2018Joan Mir\u00f3\u2019 and \u2018Architecte Sert\u2019 streets (named in honour of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/tag\/josep-lluis-sert\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Josep Lluis Sert<\/strong><\/a>).<\/p>\n<h3>Sources:<\/h3>\n<p>Josep Maria Montaner, 2016. A Condi\u00e7\u00e3o Contempor\u00e2nea da arquitetura. Editorial Gustavo Gili. Barcelona, Espanha.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.barcelonaturisme.com\/wv3\/fr\/page\/5493\/.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Visit Barcelona, <\/a><\/strong>Access on 1\/1\/2025<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arquitecturacatalana.cat\/es\/obras\/pergoles-de-lavinguda-dicaria#anchor6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arquitetura Catalana<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.barcelonamovie.com\/atractiu.aspx?idAtractiu=26&amp;culture=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">P\u00e8rgoles de l&#8217;Avinguda Ic\u00e0ria<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/portuguese\/articles\/cevy4plnp8zo#:~:text=As%20Ol%C3%ADmpiadas%20de%201992%20impulsionaram,de%20sol%2C%20praia%20e%20montanha.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Turismo em Barcelona: o dilema existencial da cidade por causa do excesso de visitantes &#8211; BBC News Brasil<\/strong>, Access on 6\/01\/2025<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 1992, Barcelona hosted the Summer Olympic Games. For the occasion, the Catalan capital underwent a major transformation, becoming a prime example of \u2018Olympic legacy\u2019. The regeneration boosted local tourism to such an extent that, in 2023 alone, the city welcomed 15.6 million visitors \u2013 10 times its population (source: BBC). One of the areas [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5138,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,4],"tags":[239,101,200],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5136"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5136"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5677,"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5136\/revisions\/5677"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5138"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marianamagcosta.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}